Forestry and Wildlife Services
Total Resource Management
Plans
The
key ingredient to improving forest
health and wildlife habitat is a
sound forest management plan. The
basic elements of a good plan are...
- A clear statement of the landowners
objectives for the property, both long and short term;
- A description and map of the forest
property and an evaluation of its biological and physical capability to
meet the landowner’s goals;
- An intended course of action
outlining how the forest will be managed to accomplish the landowner's
objectives. Plans for thinning or harvesting, as well as a marketing plan
for the forest products removed would be included.
Northern
Timberlands provides this type of comprehensive planning to the forest
landowner at no charge.
Wildlife Services
Forest management practices are key to creating And
managing wildlife habitats and populations. These practices can produce the
diversity of vegetation and forest cover types required by a variety of
species (deer, turkey. grouse, etc). Typical management strategies employed
may be to:
Regenerate species providing the best food and cover
(Aspen, Red Maple, etc);
Retain critical winter thermal cover (Cedar, Hemlock,
etc);
Increase the amount of edge;
Leave some of the mast-producing trees;
Be aware of management objectives of adjacent
landowners.
Size, timing and shape of timber harvesting units can be
critical to maintaining select or diverse wildlife species. Because of the
ability to manipulate forest succession with various silvicultural techniques,
timber harvesting is an essential component in managing many types of wildlife,
especially game species.